Kiswahili

Basics of Swahili

Learn essential Swahili words and phrases for your East African adventure

Swahili (Kiswahili) is widely spoken across East Africa. Learning even a few basic phrases will greatly enhance your safari experience and show respect for local culture. Locals will be delighted by your efforts and more than happy to help you practice!

Greetings

Jambo
Hello
Habari
How are you?
Mambo
What's up? (informal)
Karibu
Welcome
Habari gani?
How are you?
Mzuri sana
I'm very well
Asante
Thank you
Asante sana
Thank you very much
Karibu sana
You're very welcome
Kwaheri
Goodbye
Kwa heri ya kuonana
Goodbye (see you later)
Tutaonana
See you later
Lala salama
Good night (sleep well)
Habari za asubuhi
Good morning
Habari za mchana
Good afternoon

Basic Phrases

Ndiyo
Yes
Hapana
No
Tafadhali
Please
Samahani
Excuse me / Sorry
Pole pole
Slowly / Take it easy
Hakuna matata
No worries / No problem
Sawa
Okay / Alright
Poa
Cool / Things are cool

Numbers

Moja
One
Mbili
Two
Tatu
Three
Nne
Four
Tano
Five
Sita
Six
Saba
Seven
Nane
Eight
Tisa
Nine
Kumi
Ten
Ishirini
Twenty
Thelathini
Thirty
Arobaini
Forty
Hamsini
Fifty
Sitini
Sixty
Sabini
Seventy
Themanini
Eighty
Tisini
Ninety
Mia
One hundred

Questions & Useful Phrases

Jina lako nani?
What is your name?
Jina langu ni...
My name is...
Unatoka wapi?
Where are you from?
Natoka...
I'm from...
Unasema Kiingereza?
Do you speak English?
Nasema Kiswahili kidogo
I speak a little Swahili
Sielewi
I don't understand
Tafadhali rudia
Please repeat
Sema pole pole
Speak slowly
Iko wapi...?
Where is...?
Pesa ngapi?
How much money?
Ngapi?
How many?
Bei gani?
What price?
Ghali sana
Too expensive
Punguza bei
Reduce the price

Time Related

Leo
Today
Kesho
Tomorrow
Jana
Yesterday
Sasa
Now
Baadaye
Later
Saa ngapi?
What time is it?
Asubuhi
Morning
Mchana
Afternoon
Jioni
Evening
Usiku
Night

Food & Drinks

Chakula
Food
Maji
Water
Chai
Tea
Kahawa
Coffee
Bia
Beer
Chakula cha jioni
Dinner
Chakula cha mchana
Lunch
Kifungua kinywa
Breakfast
Nina njaa
I'm hungry
Nina kiu
I'm thirsty
Nataka...
I want...
Nataka kwenda...
I want to go...
Nataka kununua...
I want to buy...
Nimeshiba
I am satisfied (by this meal)

Wildlife

Simba
Lion
Chui
Leopard
Duma
Cheetah
Tembo
Elephant
Kifaru
Rhinoceros
Nyati
Buffalo
Twiga
Giraffe
Punda milia
Zebra
Kiboko
Hippopotamus
Mamba
Crocodile
Ndege
Bird
Tumbili
Monkey
Nyani
Baboon
Fisi
Hyena
Mbwa mwitu
Wild dog

Directions

Kulia
Right
Kushoto
Left
Moja kwa moja
Straight ahead
Karibu
Near
Mbali
Far
Hapa
Here
Pale
There

Feelings & States

Nimechoka
I am tired
Nimefurahi
I am happy
Nina huzuni
I am sad
Naumwa
I am in pain / I am sick
Mzuri
Good / Fine
Mbaya
Bad
Nzuri sana
Very good / Excellent

Emergency & Help

Saidia!
Help!
Hatari!
Danger!
Polisi
Police
Daktari
Doctor
Hospitali
Hospital

Tips for Learning Swahili

Practice with locals. Most Kenyans and Tanzanians will be thrilled to help you practice and will appreciate your effort.

Start simple. Focus on greetings and basic phrases first. "Jambo," "Asante," and "Habari" will take you far.

Listen to pronunciation. Swahili is largely phonetic, so words are generally pronounced as they're written.

Don't be shy. Making mistakes is part of learning. Locals will be patient and encouraging.

Use it daily. Try to use at least a few Swahili phrases each day during your safari.